Double vowels (e.g., /aa/,
/ii/, /uu/,
/ee/ and /oo/)
in katakana are written with a vowel extender symbol
as shown below. Click the audio icon to hear the pronunciation.
カード
/kaado/
card
キー
/kii/
key
スーパー
/suupaa/
supermarket
ケーキ
/keeki/
cake
コーヒー
/koohii/
coffee
Double
Consonants (A Pause in Air Flow)
Double consonants or a pause in speech
(e.g., /kk/, /tt/,
/pp/, /ss/)
are represented by a small (half-height) katakana ッ as shown below.
ホッケー
/hokkee/ "hockey"
Exception: Like the hiragana character ん, the katakana equivalent ン /nn/ is NOT considered as double consonants.
As a result, ッ is not used to transcribe this sound. See below.